Discover the Coyote Cloudywing, a Hesperiidae butterfly recognized for its clouded wings and swift, darting flight.
Achalarus toxeus
Coyote Cloudywing
Hesperiidae
3.5–4.2 cm (1.4–1.7 inches)
Dark brown with cloudy gray markings; white fringes on wings
Rapid, erratic flight; often rests with wings closed
Legumes, including Desmodium species
Adult stage: 1–2 weeks
Achalarus toxeus is found in Central and South America, with sightings in Mexico, Colombia, and Venezuela. It inhabits tropical forests, scrublands, and riverbanks, favoring areas with dense vegetation and nectar sources. This species is adapted to warm, humid environments.
The Coyote Cloudywing displays a rapid, erratic flight pattern typical of skippers. Males establish territories on low vegetation, while females lay eggs on host plants. Adults feed on nectar from various flowers, and larvae feed on legumes, creating leaf shelters.
Achalarus toxeus is not currently listed as endangered, but deforestation and habitat degradation threaten its populations. Conservation efforts focus on protecting tropical habitats and supporting native plant growth.