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Antigonus nearchus - Nearchus Hairstreak

Discover the Nearchus Hairstreak, a Hesperiidae butterfly known for its intricate wing patterns and graceful flight.

Butterfly Profile

Scientific Name

Antigonus nearchus

Common Name

Nearchus Hairstreak

Family

Hesperiidae

Wingspan

3.0–3.7 cm (1.2–1.5 inches)

Coloration

Dark brown with intricate orange and white patterns; small tails on hindwings

Flight Pattern

Slow, fluttering flight; often rests with wings closed

Host Plants

Legumes, including various pea species

Lifespan

Adult stage: 1–2 weeks

Habitat and Distribution

Antigonus nearchus is found in Central and South America, including Mexico, Honduras, and Nicaragua. It inhabits tropical forests and forest edges, preferring shaded areas with dense vegetation and nectar sources.

Behavior and Ecology

The Nearchus Hairstreak exhibits a slow, fluttering flight, often resting with wings closed for camouflage. Males are territorial, perching on leaves, while females lay eggs on host plants. Adults feed on nectar, and larvae feed on legumes.

Conservation Status

Antigonus nearchus is not currently endangered, but habitat loss from deforestation is a concern. Conservation efforts focus on protecting tropical forest habitats and supporting native plant growth.

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