Vanessa Species

• Vanessa cardui: The Painted Lady, a cosmopolitan species, is known for its orange wings with black and white spots, thriving in open habitats.
• Vanessa atalanta: The Red Admiral, found in North America and Eurasia, prefers woodlands with black wings featuring red bands.

Vagrans Species

• Vagrans sinha: The Vagrant, native to South and Southeast Asia, inhabits forests with orange and black wings.